Baptist Distinctives #5

Individual Soul Liberty

 

Introduction:

      1. We don't think of religious freedom as a Baptist distinctive because it is the law of our country

      2. Since we have always known freedom of religion we think that is the way that it has always been

      3. We forget the Catholic inquisition

a. Pope Innocent III declared that heretics (anyone who would not submit to the Catholic Church) should forfeit their lives

b. He also forbade the people to read the Bible in their own language.

c. The Waldensians loved the Bible and translated it into French, German and Flemish for the common people to enjoy

d. Pope Innocent went after these Bible loving people - Many froze to death after they were chased from their homes into the woods.

e. Others were thrown from high cliffs and dashed to pieces

f. Many were hanged, others were disemboweled, drowned or burned

g. In one instance 400 mothers, many with babes in their arms, had taken refuge in the cave of Castelluzzo

h. Catholic officials built a fire in front of the cave and the smoke suffocated the women and children

i. Pope Innocent promised Catholics that they would spend no time in purgatory if they would give 40 days of service the persecution of heretics

j. A formidable army of cross-bearers began persecutions the cruelty of which has no parallel. In a few months 200,000 lives were sacrificed and unheard of barbarities were practiced

k. Two large cities were reduced to ashes and many driven from their burning homes were forced into the woods and mountains

4. We forget the Protestants who broke away from the Catholic Church so they could worship as they pleased. When they gained their freedom, they began persecuting Baptists along with the Catholics --Baptists were told to stop preaching or else be drowned.

5. We forget that the early US colonists did not have religious freedomß

       6. We don't hear many messages on the subject of individual soul liberty

 

I.    Meaning of Individual Soul Liberty

A.  What We Believe

Baptists believe that every individual, whether believer or unbeliever, has the liberty to choose what his conscience or soul decides best.

He is responsible to God alone for his decision

 

B.  We Don't Desire to Force People to Believe

Never has a Baptist army conquered and then forced people to believe or become Baptists

Baptists have never burned people at the stake for disagreeing with them

Baptists have never put people on the rack forcing them to recant their religion and forcing them to become Baptists against their wills.

 

II.  The Principle Stated - Rom 14:5-12

A.  The Problem - vs 5-6

5 One man esteemeth one day above another: another esteemeth every day alike. Let every man be fully persuaded in his own mind. 6 He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it. He that eateth, eateth to the Lord, for he giveth God thanks; and he that eateth not, to the Lord he eateth not, and giveth God thanks.

Some believers regarded certain days

Some had different dietary habits

 

 

B.  The Individual Soul Liberty - vs 4-5

Paul did not force anyone to take one position or another

Paul did not recommend those who observe certain days to hold a spear to the throats of those who don't observe those days until they change their minds

 

C.  The Reason for Individual Soul Liberty - vs 12

12 So then every one of us shall give account of himself to God.

We shall all give account of ourselves to God

2Co 5:10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad.

 

III. Examples of Individual Soul Liberty

A.  Jesus Practiced Individual Soul Liberty

Lu 13:34 O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, which killest the prophets, and stonest them that are sent unto thee; how often would I have gathered thy children together, as a hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and ye would not! 35 Behold, your house is left unto you desolate: and verily I say unto you, Ye shall not see me, until the time come when ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.

Being God, He could have forced them to believe in Him

He could have called an army of angels to force the entire city to believe

John 4:1-29 - The Woman at the Well

Jesus offered her salvation in vs 13-15

He didn't force her to believe

Joh 1:12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name:

 

B.  God the Father Practiced Individual Soul Liberty

God gave Adam and Eve a choice

He didn't build a fence around the tree

He didn't station an angel near the tree to guard it

Israel wanted a king - God warned them but let them have their own way

 

C.  Paul Practiced Individual Soul Liberty

Paul took extensive missionary journeys offering the gospel to many people

Many accepted and believed, some persecuted Paul and chased him from city to city

At no time did Paul form an army of converts and try to convert people against their wills

Paul did not win the mayor of a city and then declare all the inhabitants of the city to be believers

 

Rev 3:20 Shows Individual Soul Liberty

The Laodiceans excluded Jesus from their assembly and He is shown knocking and seeking to enter

He isn't pictured with a battering ram ready to knock the door down

He is knocking, waiting for them to open


IV. Limitations on Individual Soul Liberty

A.  Our Soul Liberty Ends Where Another's Begins

We cannot install loud speakers on our building and broadcast our service all over Winston-Salem trying to disrupt the services of other churches nearby

 

B.  Individual Soul Liberty Does Not Mean that We Don't Care About Others

We care enough that we don't want to make other believers stumble

Jesus wept over Jerusalem because He cared

 

C.  Individual Soul Liberty Does Not Justify Disobeying Bible Commands

A believer who refuses baptism cannot justify that choice using ISL

We are not at liberty to pick and choose which doctrines and commands we follow

 

V.  Application:

A.  Unbelievers Have Soul Liberty

They choose whether to be saved or not

Whether or not to believe in God

Whether or not to believe the Bible

 

B.  Believers Have Soul Liberty

Whether to attend church or not

What church to attend

What view of the tribulation to hold

Whether or not to tithe

Whether or not to read the Bible and pray

 

C.  We Do Not Force People to Believe in Christ

We pray for them

We model the right way of living and thinking

We become friendly with them and show them that we care

We share scriptural truths with them

We give them literature to read

We exhort them and encourage them to trust Christ as Savior

 

D.  Baptizing a Baby for Salvation (if this was possible) Would Rob that Individual of Its Freedom to Choose

 

Conclusion:

This Means….

Read the Bible for yourself

Interpret the Bible for yourself

Approach God for yourself

Serve God yourself.

The Massachusetts Bay colony passed a law saying that those who oppose the baptizing of infants or secretly go about to seduce others to refuse to have their infants baptized shall appear before the court. If they continue then they shall be banished from the colony. Soon after the passing of that law, William Witter was arraigned before the Essex Court. He was charged in February 1646 for saying, "they who stay while a child is baptized do worship the          devil." In July 1651 he was formally excommunicated for "absenting himself from the public ordinances and for being rebaptized." He had grown old and become blind and could not attend the Baptist Church in Rhode Island and he lived some 75 miles from the church. The pastor and two men decided to visit  him in his home. The three men arrived on Saturday night after the long journey. The next morning, being Sunday, they decided to worship God in their own way in Witter's house. They forgot that it was a crime to worship God in your own way under your own roof in Massachusetts. John Clarke, the pastor, began to preach from Rev 3:10 to Witter's family, the two men who accompanied the pastor and four or five strangers who came in unexpectedly after the preaching began. Two constables invaded the farmhouse with a warrant from the authorities. They were ordered to attend the State Church and they said that they would not. They were taken by force to the State Church and made to sit in that worship service against their will. Clarke read his Bible through the entire service and did not pay attention. On Monday they were taken to Boston and thrown into prison and charged with "suspicion of rebaptizing people" and for "disturbing the congregation" that previous Sunday. They were fined and refused to pay the fines. Judge Endicott said, "You have denied infant baptism and deserve death." They were whipped. As Pastor Clarke stood at the whipping post naked from the waste up a passerby felt sorry for him and paid his fine for him knowing that he had done nothing wrong. The pastor refused to accept the paying of his fine and was given 30 stripes. Blood ran down his back and filled up his boots and ran over. Like the Lord on the cross and Stephen, Clarke prayed that the Lord would not lay this sin to their charge. For weeks he slept on his hands and knees or his elbows and knees since the pain was so great.

 

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